電弧物理行為arc physics behaviour

引弧striking arc

引弧電壓striking voltage

電弧氣氛arc atmosphere

陰極cathode

熱陰極hot cathode

冷陰極cold cathode

陰極斑點(diǎn)cathode spot

陰極區(qū)cathode region

陰極區(qū)電場(chǎng)強(qiáng)度intensity of the electric field in the cathode region

陰極壓降cathode drop

陽(yáng)極anode

陽(yáng)極斑點(diǎn)anode spot

斑點(diǎn)壓力spot pressure

陽(yáng)極區(qū)anode region

陽(yáng)極區(qū)電場(chǎng)強(qiáng)度intensity of the electric field in the anode region

陽(yáng)極壓降anode drop

熔滴 droplet

熔滴比表面積 specific surface of droplet

熔滴過(guò)渡metal transfer

過(guò)度頻率 transition frequency

粗滴過(guò)渡globular transfer; drop transfer

短路過(guò)渡short circuiting transfer

噴射過(guò)渡spray transfer

旋轉(zhuǎn)噴射過(guò)渡 rotating spray transfer

脈沖噴射過(guò)渡 pulsed spray transfer

爆炸過(guò)渡 explosive transfer

渣壁過(guò)渡 flux wall guided transfer

熔池 molten pool

沸騰狀熔池 boiling molten pool

弧坑crater

熔渣slag

渣系 slag system

渣系相圖 slag system diagram

堿性渣 basic slag

酸性渣 acid slag

熔渣solidified slag

多孔焊渣 porous slag

玻璃狀焊渣 vitreous slag