網(wǎng)絡強國戰(zhàn)略

網(wǎng)絡強國戰(zhàn)略是中國為實現(xiàn)由網(wǎng)絡大國到網(wǎng)絡強國而擬定的國家發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略。2014年2月，習近平總書記提出了努力把中國建設成為網(wǎng)絡強國的戰(zhàn)略目標，并從掌握互聯(lián)網(wǎng)核心科技、建設健康網(wǎng)絡文化、完善信息基礎設施、加強互聯(lián)網(wǎng)人才隊伍建設、開展互聯(lián)網(wǎng)國際合作等方面，對如何建設網(wǎng)絡強國提出了明確的要求。中共十八屆五中全會將網(wǎng)絡強國戰(zhàn)略納入"十三五"規(guī)劃的戰(zhàn)略體系，提出實施網(wǎng)絡強國戰(zhàn)略，從戰(zhàn)略高度和頂層設計的角度進一步明確了建設"網(wǎng)絡強國"的國家戰(zhàn)略，這顯示出中國領導人對信息化、網(wǎng)絡化和現(xiàn)代化、全球化趨勢的深刻理解和把握。"十三五"期間，中國將以技術創(chuàng)新助推強國戰(zhàn)略，以網(wǎng)絡文化根植強國戰(zhàn)略，以基礎設施牢筑強國戰(zhàn)略，以網(wǎng)絡安全和信息化護航強國戰(zhàn)略，以國際合作提升強國戰(zhàn)略，向著網(wǎng)絡基礎設施基本普及、自主創(chuàng)新能力顯著增強、信息經濟全面發(fā)展、網(wǎng)絡安全保障有力的目標不斷前進。

The "Internet Power" Strategy

The "Internet Power" strategy aims to put China, a country with an extensive cyber presence, on track to an Internet technology leader. The strategy was proposed by Xi Jinping in February 2014. It calls for developing core Internet technologies, promoting a healthy cyber culture, strengthening IT infrastructure, improving talent management, and expanding Internet-related international cooperation. At its fifth plenary session in October 2015, the 18th CPC Central Committee incorporated the "Internet Power" strategy into the 13th Five-year Plan, further clarifying its strategic importance. This move was prompted by a growing understanding of the imperatives to pursue the development of information technology and the Internet and modernization, and the trends of globalization. Under the 13th Five-year Plan (2016-2020), China will step up efforts to encourage technological innovation, build a healthy cyber culture, strengthen infrastructure and cyber security, increase the use of information technology, and expand international cooperation as part of its "Internet Power" strategy. The goal is to provide easy access to IT infrastructure, enhance innovation, bolster the information economy, and ensure cyber security.